It\u2019s easy to overlook the signs of a thyroid disorder because they often develop gradually. You may notice you\u2019re more tired than usual, struggling to concentrate, gaining or losing weight without trying, or feeling unusually sensitive to heat or cold. Some people are referred after a routine blood test shows an abnormal thyroid hormone level, while others seek help because they\u2019ve found a lump in their neck. Although these symptoms can have many causes, the thyroid is often where the investigation begins.<\/p>\n
At King\u2019s College Hospital London in Dubai<\/strong>, our endocrinologists diagnose and treat the full range of thyroid disorders through KIDEO, the King\u2019s Institute of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Obesity. Whether you have an underactive thyroid, an overactive thyroid, Hashimoto\u2019s thyroiditis, Graves\u2019 disease, thyroid nodules, or thyroid cancer, we focus on understanding the underlying condition before recommending treatment.<\/p>\n The thyroid is a small butterfly-shaped gland at the front of your neck, but it influences many of the body\u2019s everyday functions. It produces hormones that help regulate metabolism, energy levels, heart rate, body temperature, digestion, and many other processes that keep the body working normally.<\/p>\n When the thyroid produces too much hormone or not enough, these systems can fall out of balance. Depending on the condition, symptoms may develop gradually or appear over a much shorter period.<\/p>\n Many thyroid disorders are first picked up during a routine health check. Others come to light because symptoms persist despite lifestyle changes or treatment for something else.<\/p>\n A thyroid assessment may be appropriate if you\u2019ve noticed ongoing tiredness, unexplained weight changes, a racing heartbeat, feeling unusually hot or cold, changes in your bowel habits, hair thinning, swelling at the front of your neck, or if blood tests have shown abnormal thyroid hormone levels. A family history of thyroid disease or other autoimmune conditions may also increase your risk.<\/p>\n Not every change is caused by a thyroid disorder, but identifying the cause early often makes treatment more straightforward.<\/p>\n Hypothyroidism happens when the thyroid does not make enough hormone for the body. As your metabolism slows down, you might feel more tired, gain weight, have dry skin, get constipated, feel down, or feel cold when others do not. This condition usually develops slowly and is often treated with thyroid hormone replacement.<\/p>\n Hashimoto\u2019s thyroiditis is the most common reason for an underactive thyroid. It is an autoimmune disease where the immune system slowly damages the thyroid, making it harder for the gland to produce hormones. Sometimes, doctors can diagnose Hashimoto\u2019s before hormone levels change, so patients can be watched and treated as needed.<\/p>\n When the thyroid is overactive, it makes more hormone than your body needs, which speeds up many body functions. You might lose weight even if you eat normally, feel your heart racing, feel anxious, have shaky hands, sweat a lot, or feel too hot. Finding the problem early can help prevent complications with your heart, bones, and other organs.<\/p>\n For many people, Graves’ disease first becomes noticeable because everything seems to speed up. Your heart may race, you might lose weight without trying, feel unusually warm, or notice your hands trembling. These symptoms happen because the immune system overstimulates the thyroid, causing it to produce more hormone than the body needs. Some people also develop eye symptoms that benefit from specialist care.<\/p>\n Hearing that you’ve got a thyroid nodule can be worrying, but most thyroid nodules are not cancer. They’re often discovered by chance during an examination or scan and never cause symptoms. The important step is working out whether the nodule simply needs monitoring or whether it should be investigated further with imaging or a biopsy.<\/p>\n A goiter is an enlarged thyroid gland. It may develop as a result of Hashimoto\u2019s thyroiditis, Graves\u2019 disease, thyroid nodules, iodine imbalance, or other thyroid conditions. Some people have no symptoms, while others notice swelling in the neck or difficulty swallowing.<\/p>\n Most thyroid cancers are highly treatable, particularly when diagnosed early. If a thyroid nodule has features that require further investigation, your endocrinologist will arrange the appropriate tests and work closely with endocrine surgeons, radiologists, and pathologists to plan your care.<\/p>\n The first step is understanding your symptoms and medical history. Blood tests help measure thyroid hormone levels, but they are only one part of the assessment.<\/p>\n Depending on your symptoms, your endocrinologist may recommend:<\/p>\n Not everyone needs every test. Your assessment is guided by your symptoms, examination findings, and previous results.<\/p>\n Treatment depends on the diagnosis rather than the symptoms alone.<\/p>\n Some people benefit from thyroid hormone replacement, while others need medication to reduce excess thyroid hormone production. Thyroid nodules may simply be monitored, whereas suspicious nodules may require biopsy or surgery. If thyroid cancer is diagnosed, your endocrinologist works alongside endocrine surgeons and other specialists to coordinate treatment and long-term follow-up.<\/p>\n The best doctors for thyroid disorders in Dubai are Dr. Emran Ghaffar Khan, Dr. Sakina Koubeh, Dr. Momin Kamal Shah, Dr. Hammad Bajwa, Dr. Muhammad Owais Murtaza, Dr. Jawad Bashir, and Dr. Mohammad Sadiq Jeeyavudeen at King\u2019s College Hospital Dubai.<\/p>\n Our endocrinologists diagnose and treat the full spectrum of thyroid disorders, including Hashimoto\u2019s thyroiditis, Graves\u2019 disease, hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, thyroid nodules, goiter, and thyroid cancer. When surgery or additional specialist care is needed, they work closely with colleagues across King\u2019s to provide coordinated treatment.<\/p>\n Thyroid disorders don\u2019t affect everyone in the same way. Two people with the same diagnosis can have very different symptoms, which is why treatment should never rely on blood test results alone.<\/p>\n At King\u2019s College Hospital Dubai, we combine specialist endocrine expertise with advanced laboratory testing, thyroid imaging, and multidisciplinary care when needed. Whether you\u2019re being investigated for abnormal thyroid hormone levels, a thyroid nodule, or a more complex endocrine condition, our team focuses on reaching an accurate diagnosis and developing a treatment plan that\u2019s right for you.<\/p>\n To book an appointment with our endocrinology team, call 800 7777<\/strong>, complete the online appointment request form, or book through the KingsHub app.<\/p>\nWhat does the thyroid gland do?<\/strong><\/h2>\n
When should you see an endocrinologist?<\/strong><\/h2>\n
Which thyroid disorders do we treat?<\/strong><\/h2>\n
Hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid)<\/strong><\/h3>\n
Hashimoto\u2019s thyroiditis<\/strong><\/h3>\n
Hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid)<\/strong><\/h3>\n
Graves’ disease<\/strong><\/h3>\n
Thyroid nodules<\/strong><\/h3>\n
Goiter<\/strong><\/h3>\n
Thyroid cancer<\/strong><\/h3>\n
How are thyroid disorders diagnosed?<\/strong><\/h2>\n
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How are thyroid disorders treated?<\/strong><\/h2>\n
Who are the best doctors for thyroid disorders in Dubai?<\/strong><\/h2>\n
Why choose King\u2019s College Hospital Dubai?<\/strong><\/h2>\n
How can I book an appointment?<\/strong><\/h2>\n